Fairfield County, Connecticut: Small Claims for a Security Deposit

Limits: $5,000 (Superior Court small claims session (general claims)); $15,000 (home improvement / new home construction contracts only). E-filing: Yes. Court: Bridgeport Judicial District and Housing Session. County filing fee: $95.

Filing facts

State small claims limits$5,000 (Superior Court small claims session (general claims)); $15,000 (home improvement / new home construction contracts only)
County filing fee$95, per the Connecticut Judicial Branch Small Claims FAQ.
E-filingYes
Time limit to sue in Connecticut6 years.
State deposit return deadline
  • 21 calendar days after termination of a tenancy. ordinary path when tenant has provided forwarding address (or later of 21 days after termination or 15 days after written forwarding address, whichever is later).
  • 15 calendar days after landlord receives written notification of tenant's forwarding address. applies when this later date is after the 21-day post-termination period; statutory rule is the later of 21 days after termination or 15 days after written forwarding address.
Penalty formulalandlord liable for twice the amount of any security deposit paid; if the only violation is failure to deliver accrued interest, liability is $10 or twice the accrued interest, whichever is greater. Bad faith required: No.
Deposit statuteConn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-21

Where to file

Bridgeport Judicial District and Housing Session

Courthouse city: Bridgeport

Some counties have more than one small claims court, and venue rules differ by state; check which court hears your claim on the court's official page or with the clerk.

Official court website

Court page check not recorded

See how to file in Connecticut for the state filing procedure.

Rent and deposits in Fairfield County

Will my deposit claim fit the limit?

Median rent listed for Connecticut: $1,488 (2020-2024 ACS 5-Year Estimates). No county name match was found, so this uses the state figure. County Census rent is unavailable for this comparison.

A deposit of one to two months at that rent would range from $1,488 to $2,976. This is an example, not a legal deposit cap.

The deposit range does not include penalties, interest, or other amounts you may claim.

  • Compared with $5,000 (Superior Court small claims session (general claims)), the whole deposit range fits.
  • Compared with $15,000 (home improvement / new home construction contracts only), the whole deposit range fits.

A claim above the applicable limit must either be reduced to that limit or go to a different court.

Rent source: U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Towns this court serves

A deposit claim is usually filed where the property sits or where the landlord is.

  • Bridgeport
  • Danbury
  • Newtown
  • Norwalk
  • Shelton
  • Stamford

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 Census place-to-county relationship file.

Courthouse details

Address: 1061 Main Street, Bridgeport, CT 06604

Phone: 203-579-6527

Hours: Courthouses are open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Monday - Friday, except on legal holidays.

From the state court directory; the source is a PDF our automated check cannot read

Court contact source

Free help in Fairfield County

  • New Haven Legal Assistance Association

    free civil legal services for people living in poverty in New Haven County and the Lower Naugatuck Valley, including evictions, housing-subsidy terminations, and related housing law

    Phone: (203) 946-4811

Statewide help

  • Statewide Legal Services of Connecticut

    statewide legal-aid hotline and online intake that screens low-income residents and connects them to free civil legal help, including housing and eviction

    Phone: (800) 453-3320

  • Connecticut Legal Services

    free civil legal aid for low-income people outside greater Hartford and greater New Haven, including housing issues such as homelessness; apply through Statewide Legal Services

  • Greater Hartford Legal Aid

    free civil legal services for low-income people and seniors in the Hartford area, including legal representation to preserve housing and improve rental conditions

  • Connecticut Fair Housing Center

    free investigative and legal services for Connecticut residents facing housing discrimination, plus renter self-help tools for eviction and housing conditions

    Phone: (860) 247-4400

  • Connecticut Tenants Union

    statewide tenant union that organizes renters to bargain over rent, repairs, and displacement and campaigns for just-cause eviction protections

  • Building Neighborhoods Together

    HUD-certified housing counseling including rental housing counseling, eviction-prevention education, and tenant-rights classes

    Phone: (203) 290-4255

These are independent organisations, not DemandLetterLab.

From letter to filing

  1. Send a Connecticut security deposit demand letter stating the deposit amount supported by your records. Give the landlord your forwarding address in writing.
  2. Before you file: review the deposit return deadlines above and allow the typical response window of 21 days after your letter.
  3. Time limit to sue in Connecticut: 6 years.
  4. Check the court's filing instructions. Keep your lease, payment records, photos, letter, and proof of delivery ready.

This template uses Connecticut law. Your county decides where you file, not which law applies.

Free Connecticut template, built from verified state data

Methodology: every statute verified against primary sources. See how verification works.

I rented [rental property address] from [lease start date] to [move-out date]. I paid a security deposit of $[amount]. I returned the keys on [date] and gave you my forwarding address in writing on [date]. Under Connecticut law (Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-21), a landlord must return the deposit or respond in writing within [21 calendar days / 15 calendar days, see the note above] after [the event listed in the note above].

FAQ

How much does it cost to file in Fairfield County?

County filing fee: $95, per the Connecticut Judicial Branch Small Claims FAQ.

How long do I have to sue?

Time limit to sue in Connecticut: 6 years.

Where do I file?

Bridgeport Judicial District and Housing Session. Courthouse city: Bridgeport. Check the court's instructions for the right filing location.

What's next?