Allegany County, Maryland: Small Claims for a Security Deposit
Limits: $5,000 (District Court small claims only). Court: District Court of Maryland - Allegany County.
Filing facts
| State small claims limits | $5,000 (District Court small claims only) |
|---|---|
| Statewide filing fee | Set by the court; call the clerk or check the court page. Official court website |
| E-filing | Not verified |
| Time limit to sue in Maryland | 2 years. |
| State deposit return deadline |
|
| Penalty formula | up to threefold the amount withheld without a reasonable basis, plus reasonable attorney's fees (§ 8-203(e)(4)); separately, if the itemized list of damages is not mailed within 45 days the landlord forfeits the right to withhold any part of the deposit for damages (§ 8-203(g)(2)), and in the eviction or abandonment case a landlord who does not return the deposit after the tenant's demand faces up to threefold of the withheld amount plus attorney's fees (§ 8-203(h)(3)(ii)); the 'without a reasonable basis' condition appears only in (e)(4). Bad faith required: Yes. |
| Deposit statute | Md. Code Ann., Real Prop. § 8-203 |
Where to file
District Court of Maryland - Allegany County
Courthouse city: Cumberland
Some counties have more than one small claims court, and venue rules differ by state; check which court hears your claim on the court's official page or with the clerk.
Court page checked 2026-09-20
See how to file in Maryland for the state filing procedure.
Rent and deposits in Allegany County
County median gross rent: $786 per month.
| Bedrooms | Monthly rent |
|---|---|
| Studio | $394 |
| 1 bedroom | $585 |
| 2 bedrooms | $802 |
| 3 bedrooms | $1,024 |
| 4 bedrooms | $884 |
Illustrative deposit example computed from the county median rent: one month of the Census two-bedroom median is $802; two months is $1,604. This is an example computed from the county median, not a legal cap or a survey of deposits. The calculations below use the one-month deposit of $802.
State legal maximum deposit in Maryland: Generally 1 month's rent ($802 at the example rent) per dwelling unit (for leases on or after Oct 1, 2024). Up to 2 months' rent ($1,604 at the example rent) if tenant qualifies for DHS utility assistance, lease requires utility payments to landlord, and parties agree in writing to that amount. Excess over cap: tenant may recover up to 3x the extra amount charged plus attorney's fees.
Total households in Allegany County: 27,436.
Renter households: 8,142 (29.7% of all households).
Renters spending more than half their household income on rent: 18%. A delayed deposit refund can leave these households with less money for their next rent payment.
County rent and household source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates, tables B25064, B25031, B25003, B25070. Accessed .
Will my deposit claim fit the limit?
Using the county Census figure: two-bedroom median gross rent for Allegany County, $802 per month.
The deposit range does not include penalties, interest, or other amounts you may claim.
- Compared with $5,000 (District Court small claims only), the whole deposit range fits.
A claim above the applicable limit must either be reduced to that limit or go to a different court.
Towns this court serves
A deposit claim is usually filed where the property sits or where the landlord is.
- Barton
- Cumberland
- Frostburg
- Lonaconing
- Luke
- Midland
- Westernport
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 Census place-to-county relationship file.
Statewide court resources
Statewide help
- Maryland Legal Aid
free civil legal help for low-income renters, including eviction defense through the Tenant Right to Counsel Project, dangerous housing conditions, subsidized and public housing disputes, and other landlord-tenant problems
Phone: (888) 465-2468
These are independent organisations, not DemandLetterLab.
From letter to filing
- Send a Maryland security deposit demand letter stating the deposit amount supported by your records.
- Before you file: review the deposit return deadlines above and allow the typical response window of 45 days after your letter.
- Time limit to sue in Maryland: 2 years.
- Check the court's filing instructions. Keep your lease, payment records, photos, letter, and proof of delivery ready.
This template uses Maryland law. Your county decides where you file, not which law applies.
Free Maryland template, built from verified state data
I rented [rental property address] from [lease start date] to [move-out date]. I paid a security deposit of $[amount]. I returned the keys on [date] and gave you my forwarding address in writing on [date]. Under Maryland law (Md. Code Ann., Real Prop. § 8-203), a landlord must return the deposit or send a written, itemized list of deductions within 45 calendar days after the end of the tenancy / termination of the tenancy.
FAQ
How much does it cost to file in Allegany County?
Statewide filing fee: Set by the court; call the clerk or check the court page. Official court website
How long do I have to sue?
Time limit to sue in Maryland: 2 years.
Where do I file?
District Court of Maryland - Allegany County. Courthouse city: Cumberland. Check the court's instructions for the right filing location.