Gregory County, South Dakota: Small Claims for a Security Deposit
Limits: $12,000 (Magistrate Court small claims (SDCL 16-12C-13) only). Court: Gregory County Circuit Court - Small Claims.
Filing facts
| State small claims limits | $12,000 (Magistrate Court small claims (SDCL 16-12C-13) only) |
|---|---|
| Statewide filing fee | Set by the court; call the clerk or check the court page. Official court website |
| E-filing | Not verified |
| Time limit to sue in South Dakota | 6 years. |
| State deposit return deadline |
|
| Penalty formula | failure to comply: lessor forfeits all rights to withhold any portion of the deposit; bad-faith retention or bad-faith failure to provide required statement/accounting: punitive damages not to exceed $200. Bad faith required: No. |
| Deposit statute | S.D. Codified Laws §§ 43-32-6.1, 43-32-24 |
Where to file
Gregory County Circuit Court - Small Claims
Courthouse city: Burke
Some counties have more than one small claims court, and venue rules differ by state; check which court hears your claim on the court's official page or with the clerk.
Court page checked 2026-09-20
See how to file in South Dakota for the state filing procedure.
Rent and deposits in Gregory County
County median gross rent: $614 per month.
| Bedrooms | Monthly rent |
|---|---|
| 1 bedroom | $504 |
| 2 bedrooms | $630 |
| 3 bedrooms | $775 |
| 4 bedrooms | $925 |
Rent estimates for the other bedroom sizes were suppressed or not published by the Census Bureau.
Illustrative deposit example computed from the county median rent: one month of the Census two-bedroom median is $630; two months is $1,260. This is an example computed from the county median, not a legal cap or a survey of deposits. The calculations below use the one-month deposit of $630.
State legal maximum deposit in South Dakota: Not more than one month's rent ($630 at the example rent) (S.D. Codified Laws § 43-32-6.1).
Total households in Gregory County: 1,635.
Renter households: 354 (21.7% of all households).
Renters spending more than half their household income on rent: 22.3%. A delayed deposit refund can leave these households with less money for their next rent payment.
County rent and household source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates, tables B25064, B25031, B25003, B25070. Accessed .
Will my deposit claim fit the limit?
Using the county Census figure: two-bedroom median gross rent for Gregory County, $630 per month.
The deposit range does not include penalties, interest, or other amounts you may claim.
- Compared with $12,000 (Magistrate Court small claims (SDCL 16-12C-13) only), the whole deposit range fits.
A claim above the applicable limit must either be reduced to that limit or go to a different court.
Towns this court serves
A deposit claim is usually filed where the property sits or where the landlord is.
- Bonesteel
- Burke
- Dallas
- Fairfax
- Gregory
- Herrick
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 Census place-to-county relationship file.
Statewide court resources
Statewide filing service linked by the judiciary; court and case eligibility may vary.
Statewide self-help centre: South Dakota Unified Judicial System Self Help
Free help in Gregory County
- Dakota Plains Legal Services
Free legal help for eligible tenants with evictions, landlord disputes and security deposits, including tribal-court matters. Native American clients only in: Aurora, Beadle, Bon Homme, Brookings, Brown, Charles Mix, Clay, Codington, Day, Davison, Duel, Douglas, Edmunds, Faulk, Hamlin, Hand, Hanson, Hutchinson, Jerauld, Kingsbury, Lake, Lincoln, Marshall, McCook, McPherson, Miner, Minnehaha, Moody, Sanborn, Spink, Turner, Union, Yankton. 'Duel' reproduces the source spelling.
Phone: (605) 856-4444
These are independent organisations, not DemandLetterLab.
From letter to filing
- Send a South Dakota security deposit demand letter stating the deposit amount supported by your records. Give the landlord your forwarding address in writing.
- Before you file: review the deposit return deadlines above and allow the typical response window of 21 days after your letter.
- Time limit to sue in South Dakota: 6 years.
- Check the court's filing instructions. Keep your lease, payment records, photos, letter, and proof of delivery ready.
This template uses South Dakota law. Your county decides where you file, not which law applies.
Free South Dakota template, built from verified state data
I rented [rental property address] from [lease start date] to [move-out date]. I paid a security deposit of $[amount]. I returned the keys on [date] and gave you my forwarding address in writing on [date]. Under South Dakota law (S.D. Codified Laws §§ 43-32-6.1, 43-32-24), a landlord must return the deposit or respond in writing within [21 calendar days / 45 calendar days, see the note above] after [the event listed in the note above].
FAQ
How much does it cost to file in Gregory County?
Statewide filing fee: Set by the court; call the clerk or check the court page. Official court website
How long do I have to sue?
Time limit to sue in South Dakota: 6 years.
Where do I file?
Gregory County Circuit Court - Small Claims. Courthouse city: Burke. Check the court's instructions for the right filing location.