Madison County, Alabama: Where to File a Security Deposit Claim and What It Costs

Listed court is Madison County District Court - Small Claims Division in Huntsville. Check venue on the court's official page or with the clerk. Filing fee: set by the court; see its fee table. Claims up to $6,000. Alabama return time: 60 calendar days. ACS two-bedroom rent: $1,084. Enter your dates below and send the dated letter first.

Court listedMadison County District Court - Small Claims Division
CityHuntsville
Address100 North Side Square, Huntsville, AL 35801
Phone(256) 532-3390 (listed in the state court directory 2026-09-21; not confirmed by the court)
Statewide filing feeCurrent court fee schedule
E-filingYes, see filing page
Small claims limit$6,000
State deposit return deadline
  • 60 calendar days after termination of the tenancy and delivery of possession.
Time limit to sue6 years
Deposit statuteAla. Code § 35-9A-201

Some counties have more than one small claims court, and venue rules differ by state; check which court hears your claim on the court's official page or with the clerk.

Details

Limits: $6,000 (District Court small claims division only).

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Details of the return rules
Alabama statutory deadlines
When it appliesDeadlineStarts from
Deposit return60 daysafter termination of the tenancy and delivery of possession

Alabama return rule: 60 calendar days. Check the dates you entered above.

Court listed for this county: Madison County District Court - Small Claims Division. Check venue on the official court page or with the clerk.

Free dated DOCX by email. Print-ready state PDF kit: $29. Letter preparation and mailing: $49.

Who do you name in the claim?

Find and compare the legal names

Find and compare the legal names in these records:

  1. The lease: the Landlord or Owner line and who signed.
  2. The deposit receipt or the account your rent went to.
  3. The owner of record in the property records of Madison County.
  4. The Alabama business registry for an LLC or management company: its exact legal name and registered agent. Alabama Secretary of State (check the link; report an error if it is wrong)

A registered agent receives court papers for a company; it is not the defendant.

This page shows where the names are recorded; it does not decide who is legally liable.

What to bring to the clerk

  • Your lease.
  • Deposit receipt or payment record.
  • The demand letter and proof of delivery.
  • Move-out photos and an inventory or condition report.

Check the Alabama filing procedure before you go.

Court forms

Service methods: certified mail by clerk; constable or sheriff.

Procedure source (medium confidence): SM-01 Statement of Claim (Complaint) - General

Is it worth filing here?

Illustration: a deposit equal to one month's ACS median gross rent (U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates) for a home in Madison County. This is calculated from rent, not measured deposits. The statutory amount requires the rule's conditions.

BedroomsDeposit owedStatutory amountTotal illustrationLimit check
1$924$924$1,848Fits under the $6,000 limit for this illustrated claim
2$1,084$1,084$2,168Fits under the $6,000 limit for this illustrated claim
3$1,292$1,292$2,584Fits under the $6,000 limit for this illustrated claim
4$1,697$1,697$3,394Fits under the $6,000 limit for this illustrated claim

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates, tables B25064, B25031, B25003, B25070; accessed 2026-09-21. Penalty rule.

How does Madison County compare with other Alabama counties?

The two-bedroom median gross rent is $1,084: rank 4 of 12 counties with this metric in U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates. 31.2% of households rent in Madison County.

Madison County two-bedroom rent $1,084, rank 4 of 12 counties
Nearby counties in the two-bedroom rent ranking
CountyMedian gross rent
Baldwin County$1,200
Jefferson County$1,098
Madison County$1,084
Autauga County$1,046
Mobile County$995
Elmore County$931

Ranking uses the same ACS metric and period within this state; ties share a rank. Coverage is 12 of 12 listed counties. Census source.

Places in Madison County

  • Gurley
  • Huntsville
  • Madison
  • New Hope
  • Owens Cross Roads
  • Triana

These are Census places in the county. Check the rental's address with the clerk to find the court.

U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 Census place-to-county relationship file

Free legal help

  • Legal Services Alabama: free civil legal help for low-income Alabamians with evictions, security deposits, repair problems, housing discrimination, utility problems, and housing counseling

FAQ

How much does it cost to file in Madison County?

The court sets the fee. Check the current schedule. Court page

Where do I file a deposit claim in Madison County?

Madison County District Court - Small Claims Division is listed. Some counties have more than one small claims court, and venue rules differ by state; check which court hears your claim on the court's official page or with the clerk. Court page

Who should I name in the claim?

Compare the legal names on the lease, deposit receipt, property records and business registry. A registered agent receives papers for a company; it is not the defendant.

What should I bring to the clerk?

Bring your lease, deposit receipt, demand letter, proof of delivery, photos and any move-out inventory.

What's next?